Privacy-friendly Tech Alternatives
If you want more privacy with the technology you use, this page lists the best alternatives.

Last Update: February 23, 2025
This page contains an ever-growing list of privacy-friendly alternatives to Big Tech solutions. It will be updated on an ongoing basis.
VPN
Mullvad VPN
Alternative to: NordVPN, SurfShark
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://mullvad.net/en/
Source Code: https://mullvad.net/en/open-source
Audited: Yes
Payment methods: Cash, Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, Monero, bank wire, credit card, PayPal, Swish, Eps transfer, Bancontact, iDEAL, and Przelewy24
Available for: Windows, Mac, Linux, Android, iOS
ProtonVPN
Alternative to: NordVPN, SurfShark
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://protonvpn.com/
Source Code: https://github.com/ProtonVPN
Audited: Yes
Payment methods: Credit/debit card, PayPal
Available for: Windows, Mac, Linux, Android, iOS
Browser
Brave
Alternative to: Chrome, Safari, Microsoft Edge
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://brave.com/
Source Code: https://github.com/brave
Available for: Windows, Mac, Linux, Android, iOS
Librewolf
Alternative to: Chrome, Safari, Microsoft Edge
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://librewolf.net/
Source Code: https://codeberg.org/librewolf
Available for: Windows, Mac, Linux
Tor
Alternative to: Chrome, Safari, Microsoft Edge
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://www.torproject.org/
Source Code: https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/team
Available for: Windows, Mac, Linux
Firefox
Alternative to: Chrome, Safari, Microsoft Edge
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/
Source Code: https://github.com/mozilla
Available for: Windows, Mac, Linux, Android, iOS
Email Provider
mailbox.org
Alternative to: Gmail, Outlook, Yahoo Mail
Open Source: Mostly
Website: https://mailbox.org/
Audited: Yes
Payment methods: Credit card, PayPal, Bank transfer
Available for: Web client or third party email clients like Thunderbird
Posteo
Alternative to: Gmail, Outlook, Yahoo Mail
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://posteo.de/en
Audited: Yes
Payment methods: Bank transfer, cash, PayPal or with a credit card
Available for: Web client or third party email clients like Thunderbird
Disroot
Alternative to: Gmail, Outlook, Yahoo Mail
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://disroot.org/en
Audited: No info
Payment methods: Donations via Liberapay, Patreon, PayPal, Stripe, Cryptocurrency or bank transfer
Available for: Web client or third party email clients like Thunderbird
Email Clients
Thunderbird
Alternative to: Outlook
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://github.com/thunderbird
Audited: Yes
Payment methods: Donations via credit card, PayPal, Google Pay, Apple Pay, and by bank transfers through SEPA, iDEAL and ACH
Available for: Windows, Mac, Linux, Android
Photo Cloud Storage
Ente.io
Alternative to: Apple Photos/iCloud, Google Photos, Dropbox
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://ente.io/
Source Code: https://github.com/ente-io
Audited: Yes
Payment methods: Stripe supports all major prepaid and credit card providers for the Web, Desktop and Android versions.
On iOS, the billing platforms provided by the app store.
Also PayPal and crypto currencies.
Available for: Web App, Windows, Mac, Linux, Android, iOS
Password Manager
KeePassXC
Alternative to: 1Password, Apple Passwords
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://keepassxc.org/
Source Code: https://github.com/keepassxreboot/keepassxc
Audited: Yes
Payment methods: Donations via PayPal, Patreon, GitHub Sponsorships, LiberaPay, Open Collective and Cryptocurrencies
Available for: Windows, Mac, Linux
KeePassDX
Alternative to: 1Password, Apple Passwords
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://www.keepassdx.com/
Source Code: https://github.com/Kunzisoft/KeePassDX/releases
Payment methods: Donations via PayPal, Google Pay, LiberaPay and Cryptocurrencies
Available for: Android
KeePassium
Alternative to: 1Password, Apple Passwords
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://keepassium.com/
Source Code: https://github.com/keepassium/KeePassium
Payment methods: Billing by the app store.
Available for: iOS
Bitwarden
Alternative to: 1Password, Apple Passwords
Open Source: Yes
Website: https://bitwarden.com/
Source Code: https://github.com/bitwarden/
Payment methods: Credit/debit card, PayPal, bank account (for US citizens) and Bitcoin. Wire transfers and corporate checks for business subscriptions.
Available for: Windows, Mac, Linux, Android, iOS, Web Browser Extensions
Self-hosted option
...but what about...?
There are some popular services that I don't list here for a reason. I will address why in the future.